Which thought process involves oversimplifying complex issues into a single cause?

Causal oversimplification refers to the tendency to attribute complex problems or phenomena to a single cause, disregarding the multifaceted nature of most issues. This thought process can lead to misleading conclusions and a lack of understanding about how various factors interact within a situation. For example, if someone stated that poverty is solely caused by a lack of education, they would be oversimplifying a complex issue that includes various elements such as economic conditions, social policies, and individual circumstances.

This oversimplification can be problematic in discussions and decision-making, as it minimizes important context and the interplay of multiple causes that contribute to an issue. The other thought processes listed do not specifically address the simplification of causes in this manner and relate to different types of reasoning or fallacies.